Piracy Problems in Taiwan
Development of Rules and Regulations
In Taiwan, there are two major milestones: one is Taiwan's conclusion
of Uruguay Round multilateral trade negotiations in 1993; the other
one is the approval of the accession to WTO in 2001. Both incidents
changed Taiwan's awkward situation and isolation in the international
arena. In order to be accepted by General Agreement on Tariffs and
Trade (GATT) and WTO, Taiwan agreed to be bound by the TRIPS and
certain areas even exceeded the TRIPS requirements. For example,
in addition to civil liability, patent infringement may also constitute
a criminal offense (Sun, 1998).
Though the improvement on IP protection, Taiwan is still being accused
for not enforcing the laws adequately. Taiwan has been placed on
the Special 301 Priority Watch List for many years and is being
requested to implement, enforce and follow up with tough, deterrent
penalties and equipment seizures to effectively reduce piracy rates
(2003 International Intellectual Property Alliance).
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